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How are the tests done?

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How are the tests done?

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Your child’s healthcare provider makes a tiny cut in the baby’s heel to get a small amount of blood to test. Well infants are usually tested just before they go home from the hospital, but not later than 72 hours after birth. Sick or premature infants are tested at 1 week of age, or earlier if a screenable disease is suspected. If a test suggests your child has a disease, the health department will contact you and your baby’s doctor. If the tests do not show any diseases, you will generally not be contacted. Your baby’s doctor usually has copies of the newborn screening test results. If your baby needs a blood transfusion, blood tests should be done before the transfusion. Some states provide a second set of newborn screening tests between 1 and 2 weeks of age. This is important if the newborn leaves the hospital less than 24 hours after birth. Parents may refuse to have their newborn screened because of religious beliefs or personal beliefs. Parents who refuse to have the testing done

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The tests are run on small amounts of blood obtained by making a tiny cut in the baby’s heel. Well infants are usually tested just before they go home from the hospital, but not later than 72 hours after birth. Sick or premature infants are tested at 1 week of age (earlier if a screenable disease is suspected). If a test does suggest your child has a disease, the health department will contact you and your baby’s doctor. If the tests do not show any diseases, you will generally not be contacted. Your baby’s doctor usually has copies of the newborn screening test results. Some states require a second set of newborn screening tests between 1 and 2 weeks of age. This is particularly important if the newborn leaves the hospital less than 24 hours after birth. Parents may refuse to have their newborn screened because of their religious beliefs or, in many states, because of their personal beliefs. Parents who refuse to have the testing done should sign waiver forms for the medical records.

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The tests are run on small amounts of blood obtained by making a tiny cut in the baby’s heel. Well infants are usually tested just before they go home from the hospital, but not later than 72 hours after birth. Sick or premature infants are tested at 1 week of age (earlier if a screenable disease is suspected). If a test does suggest your child has a disease, the health department will contact you and your baby’s doctor. If the tests do not show any diseases, you will generally not be contacted. Your baby’s doctor usually has copies of the newborn screening test results. If your baby needs a blood transfusion, the blood for the tests should be collected before the transfusion. Some states provide a second set of newborn screening tests between 1 and 2 weeks of age. This is particularly important if the newborn leaves the hospital less than 24 hours after birth. Parents may refuse to have their newborn screened because of their religious beliefs or, in many states, because of their pers

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One or more of the following tests may be done. Skin prick test: A skin prick test is often used to test for food allergies. For this test, a drop of food extract is put on the skin and then the skin is pricked with a small needle through the drop of the food extract. The test can also be done with a pricking device that has been presoaked in the food extract. Only the top layer of skin is pricked. The test is usually done on the back or the arm. The skin test is ready to check in about 15 minutes. If you are allergic to the food in the extract, a red bump that looks like a mosquito bite will appear at the spot where the food extract was placed. Intradermal skin test: A small amount of the substance being tested is injected under the skin with a needle and syringe. The intradermal test is more sensitive than the skin prick method and may be used if the results of skin prick tests are negative. Blood test (RAST test): Blood tests are not done as often as skin prick tests, but they can b

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Most of the tests use a blood specimen taken before the baby leaves the hospital. The baby’s heel is pricked to obtain a few drops of blood for laboratory analysis. The same blood sample can be used to screen for a number of disorders. Usually, the baby’s blood sample is sent to a state public health laboratory for testing. The health care provider responsible for the infant’s care receives the results. Hearing loss tests measure how a baby responds to sounds. The tests use either a tiny, soft earphone or microphone that is placed in the baby’s ear. If these tests show abnormal results, the baby may need more extensive testing to see if he or she has hearing loss. What Should I Do if My Baby Is Diagnosed With One of the Conditions? Your baby may need treatment at a specialized pediatric center. It is essential for your child’s healthy development to follow the recommendations of his or her doctor. March 2009. This article is an update from a previous article that is on kidsgrowth.com.

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