How does the redbeard sponge reproduce?
Redbeard sponges can reproduce both sexually and asexually. Asexual reproduction takes place when branches are damaged or broken off and the broken fragments regenerate or bud into complete sponges. Sexual reproduction occurs when: • One sponge releases clouds of sperm into the water. • The sperm is carried to another sponge, and eggs are fertilized internally. • The fertilized eggs are then released into the water, where they develop into larvae. • Larvae fall to the bottom and search for a suitable surface to settle on. Once they attach themselves, they metamorphose into juvenile sponges. Young redbeard sponges are usually flat, rather than thick and branching. However, they have the same bright coloring as adults. Other facts about the redbeard sponge: • The redbeard sponge is the most common sponge in the Bay. • Redbeard sponges must have a constant supply of water to function. • The numerous nooks and crannies within sponges are habitat for shrimp, worms, crabs and other small Bay