How is gum disease and heart disease related?
Gum disease links to the development of atherosclerosis, which is the narrowing of arteries that can cause heart attacks or stroke. Some studies suggest that arterial blockage is sped up by the bacteria which causes gum infections and gum diseases. Other research studies also show that bacteria in gum infections can penetrate the bloodstream, and contribute to inflammation in the arterial walls and clotting. Some theorizes that once the bacteria have made its way to the blood, it causes even more constriction in the arteries by bonding with the plaque of existing fatty substances. In addition, gum disease and heart disease share some similar triggers such as smoking and poor dietary nutrition. Anyone who is experiencing symptoms of gum disease should consult a dentist or a specialist in to treat gum or periodontal diseases. Regular dental checkups and maintenance are necessary to manage gum diseases and the associated risk of heart disease.