How is gum disease diagnosed?
Gum disease is diagnosed during a dental examination by your dentist, who will look for: Bleeding gums. Hard mineral deposits (calculus or tartar) above and below the gum line. Areas where your gums are pulling away from your teeth, or receding down the root of the tooth. Pockets that have formed between your teeth and gums. The dentist or dental hygienist may take X-rays of your teeth to look for bone damage and other problems. How is gum disease treated? Treatment for gum disease includes: Improved brushing and flossing, for mild gum disease. Antibiotics for an infection. Regular removal of hard mineral deposits (calculus or tartar) by means of root planing and scaling. Surgery, for severe gum disease. How can I prevent gum disease? Gum disease usually can be prevented by: Brushing your teeth in the morning, after meals and snacks, and before bed. Flossing once a day. Visiting your dentist for regular checkups and teeth cleaning. Quitting tobacco use. Source: http://health.yahoo.
