How is Uterine Fibroids Treated?
Medication: First line treatment may involve oral contraceptive pills, either combination pills or progestin-only, in an effort to manage symptoms. If unsuccessful, further medical therapy involves the use of medication to reduce estrogens in an attempt to create a medical menopause-like situation. Focused ultrasound surgery (FUS): This treatment is a newer option for women with fibroids, approved in October 2004 by the Food and Drug Administration. FUS uses MRI technology to guide the ablation of fibroids using high-frequency, high-energy sound waves. Unlike other fibroid treatment options, FUS is noninvasive and preserves the uterus. Surgical Options: Hysterectomy: Hysterectomy, or the removal of the uterus, is the only proven permanent solution for uterine fibroids. Depending on the situation, both the ovaries may be removed at the same time (oophectomy). Myomectomy: This operation involves the removal of the fibroids, but leaves the uterus in place. Depending on the number and size
