What are Disinfectants?
Disinfectants are simply those substances that are capable of terminating or killing the microorganisms from a particular place of application. Disinfectants are most commonly used to clean the clinics, hospitals and various other medical facilities. Disinfectants are also effective to use in kitchens and bathrooms. Main of using the disinfectants is to minimize the amount of microorganisms that are commonly present on a surface for example- on a floor or on a counter. This reduction in amount of microorganisms from a place also reduces the risk of a microbial infection. Almost all the general stores carry disinfectants (suitable for home use) and various medical stores carry stronger and concentrated disinfectants for medical usage. Disinfectants Vs Antiseptics Generally, a disinfectant is not able to sterilize a surface completely, but it can remove a large amount of microorganisms efficiently. Disinfectants are strong sterilizing agents and they have to be used with in strictly pres
Disinfectants are substances which are capable of killing microorganisms. These substances are used to clean hospitals, clinics, and other medical facilities, along with bathrooms and kitchens. The goal behind the use of disinfectant is to reduce the number of microorganisms present on a surface like a counter or a floor, thereby decreasing the risk of contracting an infection. Many stores which stock housekeeping supplies carry household disinfectants, and medical suppliers carry stronger versions for use in medical facilities. In most cases, a disinfectant cannot completely sterilize a surface, although it can eliminate a large number of microorganisms. Products which can sterilize must be used exactly as directed, and in a very controlled environment. Sanitizers, a closely related family of products, kill less microorganisms than disinfectants, but they are still more effective than simple soap and water. Antiseptics are products which are designed to be used on the skin, as for exa
The only true method to prevent the spread of contagious or epidemic diseases is thorough cleanliness. Abundance of air to dilate the poison, and the removal of organic liberal use of water or soap and water, are effectual. Lime acts by destroying organic matter and absorbing certain offensive gases. Hence the use of whitewashing. Sulphurous acid checks organic change or fermentation. A high temperature, say 240 Fahr., is useful in disinfecting clothes, letters, etc. Condy’s Solution acts by destroying organic matter; solutions of chloride of zinc, corrosive sublimate, persulphate or perchloride of iron act by coagulating certain organic matters and preventing further decay; they also absorb sulphuretted hydrogen. Chloride of lime (bleaching salt), chlorine, nitrate of lead, and copperas are merely deodorizers. Pastils (see PERFUMERY), burned sugar vinegar, and burning tar, merely disguise offensive odors. _Condy’s Solution._ A saturated solution of permanganate of potassa is one of th
