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What are disinfection byproducts and how are they formed?

April 26, 2017byproducts disinfection drinking formed source water wellhead

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What are disinfection byproducts and how are they formed?

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Chlorine is added to drinking water to kill or inactivate harmful organisms that cause various diseases. This process is called disinfection. However, chlorine is a very active substance and it reacts with naturally occurring substances to form compounds known as disinfection byproducts (DBPs). The most common DBPs formed when chlorine is used are trihalomethanes (THMs), and haloacetic acids (HAAs).