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What are nematodes?

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What are nematodes?

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Nematodes are microscopic worm-like animals that feed on alfalfa plants and cause yield or stand losses. Nematodes feed on root hairs, feeder roots, tap roots and the nitrogen fixing nodules on alfalfa plants. They can kill seedlings, mature plants and reduce yield by limiting the plants ability to take up soil nutrients and fix nitrogen. Nematodes are spread with the movement of soil and/or plant residue. How do I know if nematodes are in my field? • Uneven plant growth • Circular stunted areas • Yield reduction • Stand reduction Stem Nematodes Stem Nematodes cause economic losses each year in the dark shaded areas to susceptible varieties. Stem Nematodes are more common in Western states where sandier soils, irrigation and host crops produce optimum conditions for this alfalfa pest. Sainfoin and potatoes are common host crops for Stem Nematodes. Symptoms are most common during cool and moist periods of the year or under sprinkler irrigation. Common Symptoms Root & Lesion Nematodes Ro

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Nematodes are parasitic round worms common in coldwater, oily fish such as cod. Nematodes are a natural phenomenon and are not harmful as long as the fish is cooked properly. However, freezing a fish for 24 to 72 hours at minus 4 degrees Fahrenheit or cooking it to 140 degrees Fahrenheit for at least ten minutes will kill any living worms.

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Nematodes, also known as roundworms, are one of 37 living animal phyla, and one of the most numerous and diverse. Over 80,000 species have been named by science, and by numbers, nematodes are one of the most numerous animals in existence. Nematodes are found in large numbers in all terrestrial, marine, and freshwater environments, where they outnumber all other animals, including insects. It is estimated there are between 1018 (one quintillion) and 1021 (one sextillion) nematodes worldwide. Nematodes have adapted to live in every possible environment, consuming bacteria, fungi, protozoans, and the contents of other animals or plants. Of the 80,000 scientifically named nematode species, over 18,000 are parasitic. Scientists believe the total number of nematode species may exceed 500,000. Different parasite nematodes are adapted to different hosts, and vary in length accordingly. Nematodes are called “roundworms” especially when found in the human intestine, where they may be several inc

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Nematodes are worm-like microscopic creatures that live in the soil and feed primarily on plant roots. Nematodes are found in most soils, however, typically the coarser the soil, the greater the nematode problem. How do you control Nematodes? Crop rotation is one means of controlling nematodes. Alternating from susceptible to non-susceptible crops is an ideal solution. However, this is not always possible. The most common alternative to crop rotation is chemical treatments. Most chemicals are specific for certain crops and to control specific nematodes. Another control measure is to plant specific nematode resistant varieties. The method has its limitations and should not be relied upon as the only solution The Best Solution We suggest getting a nematode assay to ensure healthier plants which will result in higher yields. Nematode population is highest during a crops growing cycle when the nematodes food supply is greatest. However the thresh holds used in making recommendations are ba

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There are more than 20,000 species of nematodes in the world, and most of them (over 15,000) are parasitic. They live in fresh water, salt water and in soil. Most nematodes are microscopic. Some either carry pathogens, or are themselves harmful to plants. Others are beneficial to plants. These beneficial nematodes are predatory, and kill other garden pests like cutworms and other nematode species that are harmful to plants.

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