What are types of available treatment options for people living with psoriasis?
Dermatologists generally treat psoriasis based on factors such as the severity of the disease, type of psoriasis, and the patient’s response to initial treatments. You should discuss options that are right for you with your physician. All therapies have risks and benefits that need to be considered. Taking an active role in addressing your psoriasis includes understanding those risks and benefits. Treatments for plaque psoriasis include: Topical therapies—Medications, some containing coal tar or corticosteroids, slow down or normalize excessive cell production and reduce inflammation. Topical therapies are usually recommended for patients with limited disease. Phototherapy—Involves exposing the skin to wavelengths of ultraviolet (UV) radiation in order to slow down the abnormally rapid growth of skin cells. Phototherapy is typically used to treat moderate to severe forms of psoriasis. Systemic therapies—Prescription medications taken by pill or injection, such as methotrexate or cyclos