What are visual impairments / blindness?
Blindness and visual impairments directly affect over 12 million people in the United States and many college students with disabilities have one of these types of disabilities. Visual impairments may be present from birth or the result of an illness or accident, however, not all visually impaired people are considered blind. There are varying degrees of blindness, and very few legally blind individuals completely lack all sight. It is important to consider that even though an individual may use a white cane, they still may have some vision. Some people may have sensitivity to light or the ability to make out large shapes and objects, but be unable to read a book or see writing on a blackboard. A lack of peripheral vision and extreme near- or far-sightedness are also considered visual impairments and may require accommodation in an educational setting. What should I take into consideration when teaching a blind or visually impaired student? Each student is different and there is a wide
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