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What did the Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong do on May 16, 1966?

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What did the Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong do on May 16, 1966?

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Cultural Revolution From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Jump to: navigation, search This article is about the People’s Republic of China. For Iran’s Islamic Cultural Revolution, see Iran’s Cultural Revolution of 1980-1987. History of the People’s Republic of China 1949–1976, The Mao Era Revolution Korean War Hundred Flowers Campaign Anti-Rightist Movement Great Leap Forward Three Years of Natural Disasters Cultural Revolution Lin Biao Gang of Four Tiananmen Incident 1976–1989, Era of Reconstruction Economic reform Sino-Vietnamese War Tiananmen protests 1989–2002, A Rising Power One Country, Two Systems Hong Kong (post 1997) Macau (post 1999) Chinese reunification 2002–present, China Today See also: History of China History of Beijing History of Shanghai Prominent leaders Mao – Deng – Jiang – Hu Other China topics Culture – Economy Geography – Politics – Education China Portal This box: view • talk • edit The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution[1] in the People’s Republic of China w

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The Great Proletarian Cultural Revolution[1] in the People’s Republic of China was a struggle for power within the Communist Party of China that manifested into wide-scale social, political, and economic violence and chaos, which grew to include large sections of Chinese society and eventually brought the entire country to the brink of civil war. This had to do with the destruction of the four olds: Old Customs, Old Culture, Old Habits, and Old Ideas. It was launched by Mao Zedong, the chairman of the Communist Party of China, on May 16, 1966, officially as a campaign to rid China of its “liberal bourgeoisie” elements and to continue revolutionary class struggle by mobilizing the thoughts and actions of China’s youth, who formed Red Guards groups around the country. It is widely recognized however, as a method to regain control of the party after the disastrous Great Leap Forward led to a significant loss of Mao’s power to rivals Liu Shaoqi and Deng Xiaoping, and would eventually desce

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