What effect do calculus (tartar) have on teeth and gums?
Once tartar forms on your teeth, it may be more difficult for you to brush and floss your teeth effectively. If this is the case, the acids released by the bacteria in your mouth are more likely to break down your tooth enamel. That leads to cavities and tooth decay. Studies estimate that more than 90% percent of adults over the age of 40 have some form of tooth decay. Calculus that develops around the gum line can be especially serious. That’s because the bacteria it harbors may irritate and damage your gums. Over time, this inflammation can lead to progressive gum disease. Gum disease can have serious consequences if left untreated. The mildest form of gum disease is called gingivitis. This is the initial stage of gum inflammation caused by the presence of plaque and tartar on the teeth. Gingivitis can usually be stopped and reversed with careful brushing, flossing, and regular cleanings by dental professionals. If tartar is not removed and gingivitis is left untreated, it can progre