what is cpu tansgistar
I guess you want to know about CPU register.
well register is a physical location on a VLSI CHIP or IC used to store information. inside a CPU ( central processing unit) which is a central part of any processor, it is used to store information pre and post operations like arithmetic and logical. they are available in various size from 8-bit to 64-bit depending upon processor.
A Semiconductor device that amplifies, oscillates, or switches the flow of current between two terminals by varying the current or voltage between one of the terminals and a third: although much smaller in size than a vacuum tube, it performs similar functions without requiring current to heat a cathode.
I think what you mean is transistors.
Here is the list of number of transistors in CPU.
Processor
Transistor count
Date of introduction
Designer
Process
Area
TMS 1000
8,000
1974[3]
Texas Instruments
8,000 nm
11 mm²
Intel 4004
2,300
1971
Intel
10,000 nm
12 mm²
Intel 8008
3,500
1972
Intel
10,000 nm
14 mm²
MOS Technology 6502
3,510[4]
1975
MOS Technology
8,000 nm
21 mm²
Motorola 6800
4,100
1974
Motorola
6,000 nm
16 mm²
Intel 8080
4,500
1974
Intel
6,000 nm
20 mm²
RCA 1802
5,000
1974
RCA
5,000 nm
27 mm²
Intel 8085
6,500
1976
Intel
3,000 nm
20 mm²
Zilog Z80
8,500
1976
Zilog
4,000 nm
18 mm²
Motorola 6809
9,000
1978
Motorola
5,000 nm
21 mm²
Intel 8086
29,000
1978
Intel
3,000 nm
33 mm²
Intel 8088
29,000
1979
Intel
3,000 nm
33 mm²
WDC 65C02
11,500[5]
1981
WDC
3,000 nm
6 mm²
Intel 80186
55,000
1982
Intel
3,000 nm
60 mm²
Motorola 68000
68,000
1979
Motorola
3,500 nm
44 mm²
Intel 80286
134,000
1982
Intel
1,500 nm
49 mm²
WDC 65C816
22,000[6]
1983
WDC
3000nm[7]
9 mm²
Motorola 68020
190,000[8]
1984
Motorola
2,000 nm
85 mm²
Intel 80386
275,000
1985
Intel
1,500 nm
104 mm²
ARM 1
25,000[8]
1985
Acorn
3,000 nm
50 mm²
Novix NC4016
16,000[9]
1985[10]
Harris Corporation
3,000 nm[11]
ARM 2
30,000[8]
1986
Acorn
2,000 nm
30 mm²
68030
273,000
1987
Motorola
800 nm
102 mm²
TI Explorer‘s 32-bit Lispmachinechip
553,000[12]
1987
Texas Instruments
2,000 nm[13]
DEC WRL MultiTitan
180,000[14]
1988
DEC WRL
1,500 nm
61 mm²
Intel i960
250,000[15]
1988
Intel
600 nm
Intel 80486
1,180,235
1989
Intel
1000 nm
173 mm²
ARM 3
310,000
1989
Acorn
1,500 nm
87 mm²
68040
1,200,000
1990
Motorola
650 nm
152 mm²
R4000
1,350,000
1991
MIPS
1,000 nm
213 mm²
Pentium
3,100,000
1993
Intel
800 nm
294 mm²
68060
2,500,000
1994
Motorola
600nm
218 mm²
SA-110
2,500,000[8]
1995
Acorn/DEC/Apple
350 nm
50 mm²
ARM 9TDMI
111,000[8]
1999
Acorn
350 nm
4.8 mm²
Pentium Pro
5,500,000[17]
1995
Intel
500 nm
307 mm²
AMD K5
4,300,000
1996
AMD
500 nm
251 mm²
Pentium IIKlamath
7,500,000
1997
Intel
350 nm
195 mm²
Pentium IIDeschutes
7,500,000
1998
Intel
250 nm
113 mm²
AMD K6
8,800,000
1997
AMD
350 nm
162 mm²
Pentium IIIKatmai
9,500,000
1999
Intel
250 nm
128 mm²
Pentium IIICoppermine
21,000,000
2000
Intel
180 nm
80 mm²
Pentium IIMobile Dixon
27,400,000
1999
Intel
180 nm
180 mm²
Pentium IIITualatin
45,000,000
2001
Intel
130 nm
81 mm²
AMD K6-III
21,300,000
1999
AMD
250 nm
118 mm²
AMD K7
22,000,000
1999
AMD
250 nm
184 mm²
Pentium 4Willamette
42,000,000
2000
Intel
180 nm
217 mm²
Pentium 4Northwood
55,000,000
2002
Intel
130 nm
145 mm²
Pentium 4Prescott
112,000,000
2004
Intel
90 nm
110 mm²
Pentium 4Prescott-2M
169,000,000
2005
Intel
90 nm
143 mm²
Pentium 4Cedar Mill
184,000,000
2006
Intel
65 nm
90 mm²
Pentium DSmithfield
228,000,000
2005
Intel
90 nm
206 mm²
Pentium DPresler
362,000,000
2006
Intel
65 nm
162 mm²
Atom
47,000,000
2008
Intel
45 nm
24 mm²
Barton
54,300,000
2003
AMD
130 nm
101 mm²
AMD K8
105,900,000
2003
AMD
130 nm
193 mm²
Itanium 2McKinley
220,000,000
2002
Intel
180 nm
421 mm²
Cell
241,000,000
2006
Sony/IBM/Toshiba
90 nm
221 mm²
Core 2 DuoConroe
291,000,000
2006
Intel
65 nm
143 mm²
Core 2 DuoAllendale
169,000,000
2007
Intel
65 nm
111 mm²
Itanium 2Madison 6M
410,000,000
2003
Intel
130 nm
374 mm²
Atom“Medfield”
432,000,000[18]
2012
Intel
32 nm
64 mm²
AMD K10quad-core 2M L3
463,000,000[19]
2007
AMD
65 nm
283 mm²
ARM Cortex-A9
26,000,000[20]
2007
ARM
45 nm
31 mm²
Core 2 DuoWolfdale 3M
230,000,000
2008
Intel
45 nm
83 mm²
Itanium 2with 9 MBcache
592,000,000
2004
Intel
130 nm
432 mm²
Core 2 DuoWolfdale
411,000,000
2007
Intel
45 nm
107 mm²
Core i7(Quad)
731,000,000
2008
Intel
45 nm
263 mm²
AMD K10quad-core 6M L3
758,000,000[19]
2008
AMD
45 nm
258 mm²
POWER6
789,000,000
2007
IBM
65 nm
341 mm²
Six-core Opteron2400
904,000,000
2009
AMD
45 nm
346 mm²
16-core SPARC T3
1,000,000,000[21]
2010
Sun/Oracle
40 nm
377 mm²
Apple A7(dual-core ARM64“mobile SoC”)
1,000,000,000
2013
Apple
28 nm
102 mm²
Quad-core + GPU Core i7
1,160,000,000
2011
Intel
32 nm
216 mm²
Six-core Core i7(Gulftown)
1,170,000,000
2010
Intel
32 nm
240 mm²
8-core POWER732M L3
1,200,000,000
2010
IBM
45 nm
567 mm²
8-core AMD Bulldozer
1,200,000,000[22]
2012
AMD
32 nm
315 mm²
Quad-core + GPU AMD Trinity
1,303,000,000
2012
AMD
32 nm
246 mm²
Quad-core z196[23]
1,400,000,000
2010
IBM
45 nm
512 mm²
Quad-core + GPU Core i7 Ivy Bridge
1,400,000,000
2012
Intel
22 nm
160 mm²
Quad-core + GPU Core i7 Haswell
1,400,000,000[24]
2014
Intel
22 nm
177 mm²
Dual-core Itanium 2
1,700,000,000[25]
2006
Intel
90 nm
596 mm²
Quad-core + GPU GT2 Core i7 Skylake K
1,750,000,000
2015
Intel
14 nm
122 mm²
Six-core Core i7 Ivy Bridge E
1,860,000,000
2013
Intel
22 nm
256 mm²
Dual-core + GPU Iris Core i7 Broadwell-U
1,900,000,000[26]
2015
Intel
14 nm
133 mm²
Six-core Xeon 7400
1,900,000,000
2008
Intel
45 nm
503 mm²
Quad-core Itanium Tukwila
2,000,000,000[27]
2010
Intel
65 nm
699 mm²
Apple A8(dual-core ARM64 “mobile SoC”)
2,000,000,000
2014
Apple
20 nm
89 mm²
8-core POWER7+80 MB L3 cache
2,100,000,000
2012
IBM
32 nm
567 mm²
Six-core Core i7/8-core Xeon E5
(Sandy Bridge-E/EP)
2,270,000,000[28]
2011
Intel
32 nm
434 mm²
8-core XeonNehalem-EX
2,300,000,000[29]
2010
Intel
45 nm
684 mm²
8-core Core i7 Haswell-E
2,600,000,000[30]
2014
Intel
22 nm
355 mm²
10-core XeonWestmere-EX
2,600,000,000
2011
Intel
32 nm
512 mm²
Six-core zEC12
2,750,000,000
2012
IBM
32 nm
597 mm²
Apple A8X(tri-core ARM64 “mobile SoC”)
3,000,000,000[31]
2014
Apple
20 nm
128 mm²
Qualcomm Snapdragon 835 (octa-core ARM64 “mobile SoC”)
3,000,000,000[32][33]
2016
Qualcomm
10 nm
8-core Itanium Poulson
3,100,000,000
2012
Intel
32 nm
544 mm²
10-core Core i7 Broadwell-E
3,200,000,000[34]
2016