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What is Ebola?

Ebola
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What is Ebola?

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“; var RTR_ArticleBlurb = ” (for related story see UGANDA-EBOLA/ or click [ID:nL06917045] Dec 6 (Reuters) – A new strain of the deadly Ebola virus is thought to have infected 93 people and killed at least 22 in Uganda, including a doctor and three other medical staff looking…”;

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Dec 26 (Reuters) – A new strain of the deadly Ebola virus that has infected 135 people and killed 36 in Uganda is spreading panic, although experts say the fears are overblown in a country ravaged by AIDS and malaria. The last time Uganda was hit by an epidemic of Ebola, 425 people caught it in 2000. Just over half of them died. Here are some key facts on Ebola: * ORIGINS: — Ebola haemorrhagic fever (EHF) is a severe, usually fatal disease in humans and non-human primates (monkeys, gorillas, and chimpanzees) that has appeared sporadically since its initial recognition in 1976. — The Ebola virus is named after a river in the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire) in Africa, where it was first recognised. — The Ebola virus comprises four distinct subtypes: Zaire, Sudan, Côte d’Ivoire and Reston. Three subtypes, occurring in the Democratic Republic of Congo, Sudan and the Ivory Coast, have been identified as causing illness in humans. The Zaire strain causes death in between 80

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Ebola is a deadly virus originating in parts of Africa. It is classified as a hemorrhagic fever, putting it in the same category as Marburg fever, Lassa fever, and Dengue fever. There are four varieties of Ebola, named after their country of origin. Ebola Zaire, Ebola Cote d’Ivoire, and Ebola Sudan are all known to cause serious illness in human beings. Ebola Reston does not appear to cause illness in people. Ebola may be transmitted via bodily fluids such as blood and secretions. Well-established vectors for infection include handling other primates infected with Ebola, contact with infected corpses during funeral services, and touching infected patients without exercising proper caution. It is thought that the disease may be transferred through airborne particles, but so far there are no proven cases of this method of infection. Hospital staff are particularly susceptible to infection during an outbreak, particularly in the nations in which Ebola has so far occurred. Difficult econom

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Although much remains unknown about Ebola, scientists have begun to piece together some of the puzzle. Ebola was first identified in 1976 in the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire) and named for a river that flows through that African nation. Part of the filovirus family, Ebola virus has four subtypes, each named for the location in which it was discovered: Ebola-Zaire, Ebola-Sudan, Ebola-Ivory Coast, and Ebola-Reston. The Ebola-Reston virus, first detected in the United States in 1989, was discovered in sick monkeys imported from the Philippines to a research laboratory in Reston, Virginia. Although a few laboratory workers later showed signs of the virus in the blood, none of them became ill. Decades after its identification, researchers continue to search for the natural reservoir, or origin, of the Ebola virus. The virus probably resides in the rain forests of Africa and Asia. Scientists think that the Ebola virus is animal-borne (or zoonotic) and that it is passed to pri

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