What Is Leadership Theory?
A leadership theory is an assumption about distinguishing characteristics of a particular kind of leader. Theories focus on determining specific qualities, such as skill levels, that separate a leader from a follower. Great Man, Trait, Contingency, Situational, Behavioral, and Participative leadership theories are among the most common. The Great Man leadership theory makes the assumption that leadership skills are inherent, not taught. These types of leaders have within them a seemingly heroic ability to lead whenever needed. An example of the Great Man theory might include heroic leadership in stressful military situations.