What is the difference between a psychiatrist, a clinical psychologist, a psychotherapist and a psychoanalyst?
Psychiatrist: This is a person who has undertaken higher studies in medicine, specializing in psychiatry, the discipline that is geared towards the prevention, evaluation, diagnostic, treatment and rehabilitation of mental disorders. In order to be a clinical specialist, a psychiatrist in Spain will have done the MIR residency training program in the Public Mental Health sector. The fundamental difference between a psychologist and a psychiatrist is that the latter has been trained to recognize medical conditions that could be affecting the patient’s mental state, and, as a doctor she or he can prescribe medication if necessary. If a psychiatrist should also practice as a psychotherapist, he or she will have undergone long and exacting training in one of the schools of psychotherapy. Clinical Psychologist: This is a person who has undertaken higher studies in psychology, the discipline that studies the behavior and the mental processes of human beings and animals. She or he will have s
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