What is the treatment for Listeria infection?
If diagnosed early, antibiotic treatment is usually effective. Several antibiotics can be used against this organism. Ampicillin, either alone or in combination with other antibiotics, is frequently used. When infection occurs during pregnancy, antibiotics given promptly to the pregnant woman can often prevent infection of the fetus or newborn. Babies with listeriosis receive the same antibiotics as adults, although a combination of antibiotics is often used until physicians are certain of the diagnosis. Even with prompt treatment, some infections result in death. This is particularly likely in the elderly and in persons with other serious medical problems. What can be done to prevent the spread of this disease? Since the organism is widespread in nature, basic sanitary measures such as using only pasteurized dairy products, eating cooked meats and washing hands thoroughly before preparing foods offer the best protection. Pregnant women and persons with weakened immune systems may wish
