What simple measures may help nausea and vomiting in palliative care?
• Make sure the person has access to a large bowl, tissues, and water. • The sight and smell of food or drink may provoke nausea: • Provide a calm environment away from where food is usually prepared or consumed. • If the person is usually responsible for cooking, make alternative arrangements. • Make sure that meals are small and palatable. • Carbohydrate meals are often better tolerated. • Offer cool, fizzy drinks (citrus flavours are often preferred). • Consider parenteral hydration if appropriate. • Consider relaxation and acupressure bands to relieve symptoms. • Consider cognitive behavioural therapy for anticipatory nausea or vomiting. • In general, avoid nasogastric suction.
