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Why did the Russians initially deny that they had shot down the civilian flight, KAL 007? Why have the Russians continued to hold the passengers to this day?

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Why did the Russians initially deny that they had shot down the civilian flight, KAL 007? Why have the Russians continued to hold the passengers to this day?

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The answers to these questions lie in the accepted appraisal of the Cold War situation of 1983: • President Reagan had already publicly castigated the USSR as the “Evil Empire.” Ronald Reagan • On December 12, 1979, Joseph Luns, Secretary General of NATO, announced that the United States would deploy both Pershing II intermediate range ballistic missiles and ground-launched cruise missiles in Europe — only six minutes from Moscow! — to counter the Soviet advantage in ICBMs. • Yuri Andropov was trying to make the Soviet Union appear as a good, peace-loving nation to forestall NATO’s missile deployment. Yuri Andropov • If the Soviets had released the passengers right away, they would have been admitting to their culpability, which would have destroyed their “peace-loving” image. As it turned out, their efforts did not work. The US played the tape of the Su-15 pilot, Gennadie Osipovich, saying “the target is destroyed” at the United Nations. NATO then deployed the Pershing II missiles i

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The answers to these questions lie in the accepted appraisal of the Cold War situation of 1983: • President Reagan had already publicly castigated the USSR as the “Evil Empire.” • On December 12, 1979, Joseph Luns, Secretary General of NATO, announced that the United States would deploy both Pershing II intermediate range ballistic missiles and ground-launched cruise missiles in Europe — only six minutes from Moscow! — to counter the Soviet advantage in ICBMs. • Yuri Andropov was trying to make the Soviet Union appear as a good, peace-loving nation to forestall NATO’s missile deployment. • If the Soviets had released the passengers right away, they would have been admitting to their culpability, which would have destroyed their “peace-loving” image. As it turned out, their efforts did not work. The US played the tape of the Su-15 pilot, Gennadie Osipovich, saying “the target is destroyed” at the United Nations. NATO then deployed the Pershing II missiles in November of 1983. They rem

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