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why is the direction of current & drift velocity same if particle is positive ,& direction of current is opposite to drift velocity if particle is negetive??

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why is the direction of current & drift velocity same if particle is positive ,& direction of current is opposite to drift velocity if particle is negetive??

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Answer Current is defined as going from positive potential to negative potential. The drift velocity is for the motion of the particles. If they’re negative, then they go from negative potential to positive potential, making the drift velocity opposite from the current.

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