How does acupuncture work?
That is a big question! Traditionally, acupuncture is based on the ancient Chinese theories of the flow of Qi (energy) through discrete channels or meridians which transverse the body similar, but not identical to, the nervous and blood circulatory systems. According to this theory, acupuncture regulates this flow of Qi by shunting it to those areas where it is deficient and releasing it from where it is in excess. Thus acupuncture regulates and restores the harmonious energetic balance of the body. In Chinese there is a famous dictum, “There is no pain if there is free flow; if there is pain, there is no free flow.” Essentially, acupuncture promotes the free and balanced flow of Qi and blood in the body.
Modern Western medicine explain it works in such ways: acupuncture raises levels of hormone, white blood cells counts, and antibody to help increase immune function; Acupuncture stimulates the secretion of endorphin in the body which blocks the transmission of pain signal; Acupuncture dilates blood vessel, and helps circulation; Finally, acupuncture stimulates certain type of motor neurons which help muscle stretch. Traditional Chinese acupuncture is based on ancient Chinese theories of the flow of qi (a fine, essential substance which nourishes and constructs the body) Through distinct channels that cover the body somewhat like the nerves and blood vessels. According to this theory acupuncture adjusts the flow of qi in the body, leading it to areas where it is insufficient and draining it from areas where it is stuck and/or super-abundant. In this way, acupuncture restores the harmonious balance of the body and its parts.
The documented evidences explain possible mechanisms of action underlying acupuncture treatment. Studies have shown that opiate systems are activated and endogenous painkiller are released into central nervous system during acupuncture treatment. Studies for other health issues presented evidences that acupuncture may work through the regulation of sympathetic nervous system. Although many studies have been done in China over past 40 years, no further conclusion has been made.
Chinese medicine theory holds that pain and disease are caused by either an imbalance or a blockage of the energy (Qi) circulating in the body. Acupuncture restores the proper flow of energy, returning the body to good health, and stimulating the bodys own healing mechanisms. For more information on acupuncture, please click on this link.
Though it seems mysterious, acupuncture has a scientific explanation and does not require a patient’s belief in order to work. The brain is signaled when the needle is positioned. The brain responds by increasing blood cell counts and various other immune system elements, and lastly, by activating neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters (or messenger molecules) are responsible for sending information to all cells in order for the body to function. Endorphins and enkephalins are well known neurotransmitters that stop pain and increase a feeling of well-being. Acupuncture causes the release of these natural, morphine-like substances from the brain. Aside from the well-studied effect on pain, researchers are still exploring exactly how acupuncture aids the immune system. We know that certain blood counts and immune enhancing chemicals stay elevated for at least 3 days following an acupuncture treatment. Modern research has described other various physiological shifts following acupuncture as
