What are Autism and Asperger Syndrome?
Autism is a neurological condition in which individuals experience difficulties in social interaction and communication skills, along with a tendency to show repetitive behaviors or interests. A life-long condition, autism interferes with individuals understanding what they see, hear, and otherwise sense. This often results in serious problems carrying out social relationships and communication. Individuals with autism have to learn normal patterns of speech and communication, and appropriate ways to relate to people, objects, and events. This is frequently a painstaking process. The severity of autism varies greatly, from individuals with little speech and poor daily living skills, to others who function well in most settings. Asperger Syndrome (AS) is often described as a milder form of autism. Characteristics of AS include clumsy and uncoordinated motor movements, limited interests or unusual preoccupations, repetitive routines or rituals, and non-verbal communication problems inclu