What are the different types of custody?
The custody of children can be physical, legal, joint or split. Generally, physical custody is awarded to one parent with whom the child will live most of the time. Legal custody, which includes the right to make decisions about the child’s religion, education, health, etc., is shared by both the custodial and non-custodial parents. In joint custody, the child spends equal amounts of time with both the parents and finally in split custody, the siblings are separated and each parent gets custody of one or more of the children. However, courts do not generally prefer to separate siblings.
There are several types of custody. Physical custody refers to where the child actually lives on a day-to-day basis. Legal custody refers to the power to make decisions for the child regarding issues related to education, health care, and religion. These two types of custody can be combined in different ways: (a) the parties can share joint physical and legal custody of the children, which means that the children spend equal time at each of the parent’s home, and the parents still consult one another when making decisions about education, health care, and religion for the children; (b) one party can have physical custody of the child, with both parties sharing joint legal custody, which means the child continues to live with one of the parents, but the parents still consult each other and make joint decisions with regard to education, health care and religion; (c) one party can have physical and legal custody of the child, which means the child lives with that parent and that parent ma
Custody can be divided up into two parts, legal custody and physical custody. Legal custody means that the parent has the ability to make the major decisions about the child’s health, education, safety and welfare. Physical custody refers to which parent the child lives with. 2. What are the factors that the court considers during a custody case? The primary standard that the court uses to determine a custody case is always, “what is in the best interests of the child.” The court has to determine many factors when it makes this decision. Some of the factors that are considered when the court makes a custody determination are: (1) emotional and physical environment; (2) the personal safety of the child; (3) moral atmosphere of the household; (4) the mental and physical health of the parents; (5) the age of the children; (5) the age of the children; (6) preference of the child; (7) the prior behavior of the parents, including any history of abuse; (8) the ability of each parent to care f
A. • Sole custody: Sole custody means that one person retains responsibility for the care and control of the child and has primary authority to make decisions concerning the child. • Joint custody: Joint custody refers to several different types of child custody arrangements. It is defined as (1) joint legal custody where both parents retain joint responsibility for the care and control of the child and joint authority to make decisions concerning the child even though the childs primary residence may be with only one parent; (2) joint physical custody where both parents share physical and custodial care of the child; or (3) any combination of joint legal and joint physical custody that the court deems to be in the best interest of the child. • Shared custody: Shared custody refers to arrangements in which the parents willingly share child care responsibilities and decisions concerning the needs of the child. • Split custody: Split custody arrangements can occur only in families that h
