What causes capsular contracture?
Currently, the causes for capsule contracture are still very unclear. The following are thought to put you at greater risk for developing capsule contracture: 1) Transient germ contamination. Germ contamination and/or long-term bacterial contamination of the implant shell can cause an inflammatory reaction, thus leading to the shrinking of the capsule. 2) Subglandular placement. Breast implants placed above the muscle tend to have higher capsular contracture rates, versus breast implants placed in behind the muscle, also known as submuscular placement. 3) Infection. Capsule contracture seems to be more likely following an infection. 4) Seroma. If you have had seroma, you may be at more risk for capsular contracture. 5) Hematoma. Hematomas can cause an inflammatory reaction, which can lead to capsule contracture. 6) Smoking. Smoking decreases the oxygen levels in the blood, which could result in delayed healing, and possibly an inflammatory reaction.