Why did the industrial revolution start in Britain?
Among the Western European countries in the 18th century, Britain was the ideal incubator for the Industrial Revolution because an “Agricultural Revolution” preceded it. Coal was a natural resource that was used for energy; iron was used for building the new machines. They also had surplus labor, which gave jobs to farmers, because of the Agricultural Revolution, which led to farmers losing their jobs. Britain had also had a lot of infrastructure, such as laws and in stable government, which helped with industrialization. Roads, ports and bridges played an important role in developing an industrialized nation. The significance of the Industrial Revolution starting in Britain is that once it got under way, it triggered a chain reaction that caused a change of economic and social changes that affected the way people lived. In the end, Britain industrialized first because of natural resources, ready workforce, prosperous economy, availability of capital and demand and a stable government.
The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain because of the textile industry. Britain had an abundance of cotton, used in the making of textiles. When the cottage industry and the manufacturing of clothing at home changed to the factory system, new machines were being created. Also, several key-inventors of these machines were from Great Britain and contributed to the factory system being established. Also, efficient transportation was already set up in Britain and it was further innovated with the demand between producers and suppliers.Great Britain also had a lot of natural resources. The following link of Wiki is of most help to you, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_… inventions in textile machinery – industrial revolution * 1733 Flying shuttle invented by John Kay – an improvement to looms that enabled weavers to weave faster. * 1742 Cotton mills were first
