What's the Difference Between Shia and Sunni Muslims?

What's the Difference Between Shia and Sunni Muslims?Answer: Both Sunni and Shia Muslims share the most fundamental <a href="/od/basicbeliefs/p/intro.htm">Islamic beliefs and articles of faith</a>. The differences between these two main sub-groups within Islam initially stemmed not from spiritual differences, but political ones. Over the centuries, however, these political differences have spawned a number of varying practices and positions which have come to carry a spiritual significance. Origins - A Question of Leadership The division between Shia and Sunni dates back to the death of the Prophet Muhammad, and the question of who was to take over the leadership of the Muslim nation. Sunni Muslims agree with the position taken by many of the Prophet's companions, that the new leader should be elected from among those capable of the job. This is what was done, and the Prophet Muhammad's close friend and advisor, Abu Bakr, became the first Caliph of the Islamic nation. The word "Sunni" ...  more