Are virtual functions (dynamic binding) central to OO/C++?
Yes! Without virtual functions, C++ wouldn’t be object-oriented. Operator overloading and non-virtual member functions are great, but they are, after all, just syntactic sugar for the more typical C notion of passing a pointer to a struct to a function. The standard library contains numerous templates that illustrate “generic programming” techniques, which are also great, but virtual functions are still at the heart of object-oriented programming using C++. From a business perspective, there is very little reason to switch from straight C to C++ without virtual functions (for now we’ll ignore generic programming and the standard library). Technical people often think that there is a large difference between C and non-OO C++, but without OO, the difference usually isn’t enough to justify the cost of training developers, new tools, etc. In other words, if I were to advise a manager regarding whether to switch from C to non-OO C++ (i.e., to switch languages but not paradigms), I’d probabl