How does the VICP protect vaccine administrators and vaccine manufacturers?
a. For vaccine administrators and manufacturers: The Act requires that vaccine injury claims involving covered vaccines given on or after October 1, 1988, must first be filed with the VICP before civil litigation through the tort system can be pursued. If a petitioner accepts an award under the VICP, the claim cannot be brought subsequently to the tort system. b. For vaccine manufacturers: In addition to the above, the legislation sets new, more restrictive standards for actions alleging injury from these covered vaccines in cases that are brought to the tort system.
