Is CM/ECF mandatory in the Ninth Circuit?
Starting January 2, 2009, use of the CM/ECF system for filing will be mandatory for attorney filers and court reporters. It will be voluntary for non-attorney filers. The use of the CM/ECF system is voluntary from September 2, 2008 to January 1, 2009, but we strongly encourage you to register before January 1, 2009.