WHAT ARE PE (PRESSURE EQUALIZATION) TUBES?
Frequently, at the same time a myringotomy is performed, small tubes called pressure equalization or “PE” tubes are placed in the hole created by the myringotomy to keep that hole open. In Commonwealth countries, PE tubes are sometimes referred to as “grommets.” In younger children, this procedure must be done under general anesthesia due to the need to keep the child extremely still, but as children get older, the procedure can actually be done in the office by a skilled Otologist. Myringotomy with PE tube placement stops infections completely in over 90% of children with recurrent infection that do not respond to other less invasive treatments. Surgery is recommended for fluid present for over 2-3 months, a high number of recurrent infections, a complication from an infection and other more specialized reasons. PE tubes are meant to be temporary and will fall out over time. If the pattern of middle ear fluid and infections begin again, the tubes may have to be replaced. If it appears