What Are the Different Types of Scalp Conditions?
There are a variety of scalp conditions that can lead to discomfort, skin damage or cosmetic disadvantage. These scalp conditions might be caused by excessive oil production, genetics or scalp infection. Most scalp conditions are not contagious, but some conditions caused by infection are transmittable to others. Among the different types of scalp conditions are scalp eczema, folliculitis, psoriasis, ringworm and head lice. Scalp eczema, also known as seborrheic dermatitis, is a common, non-contagious scalp condition that is caused by a yeast infection resulting in the overproduction of oils and skin cells on the scalp. The excess skin cells adhere to the oils and create patches of dead skin cells that eventually flake off. Although there is no cure for scalp eczema, it can be controlled through the use of medicated shampoos. When medicated shampoos are not effective, a dermatologist might prescribe a steroid lotion for conjunctive use with shampoo. Dandruff is a type of scalp eczema.
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