What blood tests are used to diagnose an underactive thyroid? What are normal thyroid levels?
To diagnose an underactive thyroid, your doctor will ask you to take a blood test to measure the thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) and free thyroxine (FT4) levels in your blood. If your TSH level is higher than normal and your FT4 level lower than usual, a diagnosis of hypothyroidism will be made.