What causes hyponatremia?
Hyponatremia may be caused by a decrease in your body’s sodium. It can also be caused by a large amount of water in the body. Any of the following conditions can lead to hyponatremia: • Diet that is low in sodium. Foods with high sodium content may include table salt, milk, or processed meats, such as bacon, sausage, or ham. • Drinking too much water or beer, or receiving too much fluid through your veins (IV). • Intense and prolonged exercise causing excessive sweating. • Medical conditions, such as Addison’s disease, kidney disease, congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or cancer. • Medicines, such as diuretics (water pills), antidepressants, anti-cancer, or pain medicines. Illegal (street) drugs, such as ecstasy, may also cause hyponatremia. • Severe and prolonged diarrhea (loose bowel movement) or vomiting (throwing up). • Trauma, such as brain injuries or burns. What are the signs and symptoms of hyponatremia? There are usually no signs and symptoms in mild hyponatremia. Symp
Hyponatremia may be caused by a decrease in your body’s sodium. It can also be caused by a large amount of water in the body. Any of the following conditions can lead to hyponatremia: • Diet that is low in sodium. Foods with high sodium content may include table salt, milk, or processed meats, such as bacon, sausage, or ham. • Drinking too much water or beer, or receiving too much fluid through your veins (IV). • Intense and prolonged exercise causing excessive sweating. • Medical conditions, such as Addison’s disease, kidney disease, congestive heart failure, liver cirrhosis, or cancer. • Medicines, such as diuretics (water pills), antidepressants, anti-cancer, or pain medicines. Illegal (street) drugs, such as ecstasy, may also cause hyponatremia. • Severe and prolonged diarrhea (loose bowel movement) or vomiting (throwing up). • Trauma, such as brain injuries or burns.
