What causes mouth irritation and dryness?
Cells that line the mouth and throat are rapidly growing and are therefore very sensitive to radiation effects. When the salivary glands are within the treatment area, there is a decreased production of saliva. Self-care measures • Drink water or other liquids frequently. Keep a water bottle or Thermos with you when you are in areas where it is difficult to obtain water (in the car, for example). • Follow your dental/mouth care plan as outlined by the dental clinic (if you have been seen there). • 1 teaspoon of soda and 1 teaspoon salt dissolved in 1 glass of warm water is a good mouthwash. Avoid any commercial mouthwashes, as they may contain alcohol, which is an irritant. • Artificial saliva may be a helpful means to keeping the inside of your mouth moist. It is commercially available under different names. • Avoid spicy foods. This includes foods seasoned with chili powder, horseradish, hot chili sauces and curry powder. • Avoid foods that are coarse or hard such as toast, hard roll
