What do “spay” and “neuter” really mean?
Female dogs and cats are spayed by removing their reproductive organs, and male dogs and cats are neutered by removing their testicles. In both cases the operation is performed while the pet is under anesthesia. Depending on your pet’s age, size, and health, he or she will stay at your veterinarian’s office for a few hours or overnight. Depending upon the procedure, your pet may need stitches removed after a few days. Your veterinarian can fully explain spay and neuter procedures to you and discuss with you the best age at which to sterilize your pet. Spaying or Neutering Is Good for Your Pet • Spaying and neutering helps dogs and cats live longer, healthier lives. • Spaying and neutering can eliminate or reduce the incidence of a number of health problems that can be very difficult or expensive to treat.