What Is a Forensic Science Laboratory?
Because legal proceeding may involve any form of science, any kind of science can be applied in a forensic setting. Nevertheless, there are some sciences that are applied more regularly in preparation for court cases than others. Many of these require laboratory investigation in the course of their application, and these form the main work of the forensic science laboratory.
Because legal proceeding may involve any form of science, any kind of science can be applied in a forensic setting. Nevertheless, there are some sciences that are applied more regularly in preparation for court cases than others. Many of these require laboratory investigation in the course of their application, and these form the main work of the forensic science laboratory. A crime scene, the place that generates much forensic evidence, may turn up evidence that includes body fluids, hair, fiber, soil, as well as fingerprints, footprints, computers, etc. As a result, there are a number of types of evidence and disciplines that are commonly dealt with in a forensic science laboratory. One way to break these down is into four discipline areas: Life sciences—biology and biochemistry; Chemistry—chemical and trace evidence analysis; Pharmaceutical—drug and toxicology analysis; and pattern evidence.