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What is Amorphous Metal?

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What is Amorphous Metal?

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An amorphous metal is a metal with a disordered atomic structure, in contrast to most metals, which have a regular structure. These substances are also called metallic glasses, because one way of making amorphous metals resembles the procedure for making glass, but using metal instead of silica. Studies indicate that amorphous metals may be more than twice as strong as normal metal, and are ideal for military armor, weighing the same as ordinary metal. Because of the material’s disordered structure, it is also more resistant to corrosion and wear. Amorphous metals were first created at Caltech by Pol Duwez in 1957. Duwez created the amorphous metal by cooling an alloy (Au80Si20) from a liquid state in under a fraction of a second. The cooling rate had to exceed a million degrees Kelvin per second, so cooling the metal from the liquid state to a solid state had to occur in milliseconds. Cooling this quickly prevented the metal from crystallizing like a typical metal, giving it its uniqu

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All solids exist in one of the following three categories: 1. Crystalline: atoms arranged in an ordered fashion. 2. Semi-crystalline: atoms are ordered over short ranges, but disordered at long distances. 3. Amorphous: atoms are not ordered into any kind of regular structure.

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