What is Cluster Grouping?
A group of three to six identified gifted students, usually those in the top 5% of ability in the grade level population, are clustered in a mixed-ability classroom. The teacher has had training in how to teach exceptionally capable students. If there are more than six gifted students, two or more clusters could be formed. This group of students receives most of the same instruction as the other children; however, as a form of differentiated learning, they are then allowed to work together to process and practice the skills and information apart from the other students. They might also do more extensive research on the topic and work towards advanced levels of understanding gaining some fresh perspectives by using higher-order thinking skills and abstract thinking. For example, they might choose to write about the topic in multiple styles and genres – including expository essays, narratives, creative, poetry, persuasive, literary analysis, cause and effect and many others.