What is HIV Testing?
HIV testing tells you if you are infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which causes AIDS. These tests look for “antibodies” to HIV. Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to fight a specific germ. Other “HIV” tests are used when people already know that they are infected with HIV. These help measure how quickly the virus is multiplying (a viral load test) or the health of your immune system (a CD4 count). For more information, see Fact Sheet 124 (T-cell Tests), and Fact Sheet 125 (Viral Load Tests).
HIV testing usually means the tests that determine whether or not you are affected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which causes AIDS. These test look for “antibodies” to HIV. Antibodies are proteins produced by the immune system to fight a specific germ. You can arrange for HIV testing through your doctor. The most common HIV test is a spot test that produces results within 5 minutes. How do these tests work ? HIV testing looks for antibodies in the blood. The immune system produces these antibodies to fight HIV, but it can take up to them to show up. During this “window period” you will not test positive for HIV even if you are infected. Once you test positive, consult your doctor for more information on healthcare & medications. What does it Mean if the test is positive ? A positive test results means that you have HIV antibodies, and are infected with HIV. Testing positive does not mean that you have AIDS. Many people who test positive stay healthy for several years. If
