When can an operator use an alternative to a recognized industry practice?
An operator may elect to use an alternative to a recognized industry practice for any of several reasons. For example, an alternative practice could utilize new technology, such as a new generation of internal inspection device that has improved detection capabilities. An alternative technology could also be one that has been successfully used in other countries or by other pipeline companies but has not yet been codified into a national consensus standard. PHMSA Pipeline Safety wants to encourage operators to use innovative practices that are based on sound engineering judgment. Use of such alternatives helps improve the state-of-the-art in Pipeline Safety technology. The rule requires that the selection of an alternative must be based on a reliable engineering evaluation. Use of an alternative must provide an equivalent (or better) result than using the recognized practice. An operator must document its use of an alternative practice when the operator makes the decision to use the al