Where is histogram information stored?
Histogram information is stored in objects of the Oracle data dictionaries in the SYSTEM tablespace in exactly the same way as information about normal statistics. You can access this information using DBA_TAB_HISTOGRAMS (tables) and DBA_PART_HISTOGRAMS (partitions). For each histogram bucket, there is an entry in the DBA view. The ENDPOINT_NUMBER column references the relevant bucket. For volume-based histograms, there is also another entry that defines the starting point for the first bucket. The actual data is contained in the HIST_HEAD$ and HISTGRM$ tables, in which HISTGRM$ is contained in the C_OBJ#_INTCOL# Oracle cluster.