Why aren UDP unicast queries allowed in LLMNR?
In LLMNR, UDP queries may be sent to the link-scope multicast address, or they may be sent using TCP with TTL=1. When receiving a UDP LLMNR query, the responder checks if it was sent to the link-scope multicast; if not, the query is silently discarded. This ensures that an LLMNR sender cannot receive an LLMNR query from a responder off the local link, preventing an off-link attacker from exploiting any LLMNR security vulnerabilities.